everything Essay Example

everything Essay Example everything Essay everything Essay Consume the other, they should plant discovered Regions other stretch, the machine ought to do. Child! recollect this word The dad, the mother, the educator must not overlook Here close to you close to him There should press crushing on metal - Eat recall who planted trees Name desire recollect him when old. .Com shirt parent letters educators To work that day finished on - O mainland lowered not hold up under words the instructor - From the priest, the sell themselves priest. - Thin a plaited father, slight three plaited instructor 1. HQC th?â ¤y kh?â ¶ng t?â ¤y hoc ben: We learn not at school yet throughout everyday life. 2. Kh?â ¶ng th?â ¤y d?â ¶ may l?â ¤m n?â ©n: Nothing can prevail without the assistance of the instructor. 3. ?†¦n qu nhd k?â © tr?â ¶ng cay: When eating bamboo grows ,recollect the man who planted them 4. U?â€ng nurdc nhd ngu?â ¶n: When drinking water, recollect its source 10. C?â ¶ chi thi nen. Where there is a will, there is a way. 11. M?â ©o m?â ¶ c?â ¶ hon kh?â ¶ng. A large portion of a portion is superior to no bread. 12. B?â ¤ nh?â ¤n b?â ¤ tinh. Such huge numbers of heads, such a significant number of brains. 13. Bt c?â ¤ hai tay. To run with the bunny and hold with the dog. 14. Th con s?â ¤n st, bt con c?â ¤ r?â ¶. To toss out a sprat to get a mackere. 15. CLrdi ngcrdi h?â ¶m trurdc, h?â ¶m sau ngurdi curd. He giggles best who chuckles last. 16. Udc ao l?â ¤m sao, ca chi?â ©m bao l?â ¤ v?â ¶y. The desire is father to the idea. 17. Cha n?â ¤o con n?â ¤y. Like dad, similar to child. 18. NLrdc duc th c?â ¤u. They fish in pained waters. 19. Hoa v?â ¶don chi. It never rains however it pours. 20. Giot m?â ¤u d?â ¤o hon ao nurdc l?â ¤. Blood is thicker than water. 21 . Ch?â ©t vinh c?â ¶n hon s?â ¶ng nhvc Preferable a sublime demise over a disgraceful life 22. L?â ¤y thng p voi To place a quart into a 16 ounces pot 23. Treo cao ng?â ¤ dau Pride will have a fall 24. Thtra s?â ¶ng thi?â ©u ch?â ©t More passing than alive 25. NLrdc dd d?â ¤u vit (Like) Water off a ducks back 26. Dd th?â ©m d?â ¤u v?â ¤o Idra Pour oil on the flares 27. N?â ¶i c?â ¶ sach mach c?â ¶ ch(rng To talk by the book 28. Tai anh tai , tai c d?â ¶i b?â ©n It takes two to accomplish something 29. Thao b?â ¤t tuyet A surge of words 30. Xa met c?â ¤ch l?â ¶ng outside of anyone's ability to see, out of psyche 31 . As simple as ABC D?â © nhLrtrd b?â ¤n 32. As hot as fire N?â ¶ng nhLr Idra 33. As hot as pepper Cay nhLr dt 34. As dark as coal Den nhLr murc 35. As white as snow Trng nhLr tuy?â ©t 36. As cold as ice Lanh nhLrti? ©n 37. As dim as midningt T?â ¶i nhLr d?â ©m ba muroi 38. As substantial as lead drove/N?â ¶ng nhLrd? ¤ deo 39. As speedy as lighting Nhanh nhLr ch?â ¶p 40. As brilliant as day S?â ¤ng nhLr gurong 41. As sharp as vinegar Chua nhLr gi?â ¤m 42. As hard as rock C(rng nhLr d?â ¤ 43. As delayed as a turtle Ch?â ¤m nhLr ra 44. As joyful as a cricket nhLrt? ©t vut 45. As moronic as a bull Ngu nhLr b?â ¶ 46. As fat as pig Map nhLr heo 47. As rich as a Jew Gi?â ¤u nhLr Thech Sng 48. As mischievous as a bear H?â ¶n nhLr g?â ¤u 49. As sluggish as a lizand LLrdi nhLr hiji 50. As adequately as a log (Ng) state nhLr ch?â ©t 56. Study, concentrate more, concentrate until the end of time. Hoc, hoc nCra, hoc m?â ¤i. 57. A fleece vender knows a fleece purchaser. Suy bvngta ra bung ngurdi. 58. ?†¦n nhLr m kho?â ©t. Eat quite a bit. 59. Sell like hot cakes. Dt nhLrt? ¶m turoi. 60. You can't eat your cake and have it. Duroc c?â ¤i no m?â ¤t c?â ¤i kia. 61. To single out. K?â ©n c?â ¤ chon canh.

Compare two german films. Metropolis by Fritz Lang and Nowhere in Essay

Analyze two german movies. City by Fritz Lang and Nowhere in Africa via Caroline Link - Essay Example It shows the impacts of disavowal or acknowledgment of ones situation in the general public. City has a solid connection with the music a hints of the modern age. The interest with the Russian â€Å"machine sounds† of the time, the train motors , enormous production line machines and the astonishing miracles of the mechanical age were the core of the film to communicate the future that was at this point to be. It is no big surprise the film will in general be related with this impacts. No place in Africa, stands out this from the music of the contemporary 21st century society. One critical distinction that is perceptible in these two movies is the way that Metropolis is a quiet film. No place in Africa presents its significance to the crowd through exchange and music, Metropolis then again it is just the music and the feelings that can communicate to the crowd the characters emotions. Every single individual who sees it deciphers it in the most ideal manner the person gets it. Notwithstanding this reality, the two motion pictures present a Catch 22 of one another. For example, Metro is a film that was made in 1927. It is anyway a glimmer forward sci-fi delineating a future date where it is set. It attempts to uncover the feelings of dread that were in the hearts of the general public at the time it was being made and what they harbored. The oppressed world where it is set creates from an entrepreneur society that is startling to them and predicts inconceivable hardships. No place in Africa then again is set by and large. It depends on a self-portraying novel is a general public that recognizes what has just occurred, and can value the substance of the film. It was made in the twenty first century and uncovers the detestations of years past, of a system that is notorious and the impact that it had on one specific family. Evacuated from their country, the network that they were utilized to and the status that they truly delighted in, they end up in a far o ff spot in Africa, running a homestead in Kenya, a settlement which doesn't give them a similar status, offices, utilities and pleasantries that their high class way of life was familiar with. City and Nowhere in Africa present a few likenesses as well. For example, the previous is viewed as the last among a few extraordinary undertakings of the quiet screen during the time. It had an arrangement or genuine and yearningly preposterous plotting that assaulted the society’s perspective on what's to come. The film was made in a Germany that was changing, and evolving quickly. The settler organization had kicked the bucket and a few people were apprehensive, practically suspicious, about what the future held for them. This is the reason the executive of the film introduced comparable assumptions and prophetic looks with regards to a future that lay before them, the dread of private enterprise. No place in Africa has additionally won a few awards in now is the right time. It likew ise draws examinations from the Metropolis. Set reflectively, the film shows the feelings of dread that the contemporary have come to comprehend. While in a manner it likewise presents its apprehensions for a socialist society it additionally show how a huge

Improving Performance at Every Stage of Your Sales Process

Improving Performance at Every Stage of Your Sales Process There is absolutely no doubt about the fact that all businesses around the world are trying to improve their sales so as to see more cash in-flow and gain more profits. The overall success of an organization primarily depends upon how and how much sales is made. In order to ensure profitability, a procedure called the ‘Sales Process’ is adopted and followed. But besides observing each step of the process, how can a company or seller improve performance? © Shutterstock.com | Red DeerThis article shall help throw light on 1) an introduction to the sales process, 2) a description of the eight steps of the sales process, and 3) how to improve the sales process along the eight steps.SALES PROCESS: AN INTRODUCTIONSales Process is a term that is used to refer to the method or approach of selling a product or a service to the customers. This process includes not only a plan of making sales but also the interaction between the buyers, the salespersons and the company that has hired the salespersons. Sales Process can either be the simple process of selling but is also a proper and structured technique starting from identifying potential customers to delivering the products after receiving payment.For every business around the world, sales is one of the most important aspects upon which depends on the likelihood of profits and profitability. This is why it is important to have a standardized and well-planned process to make sales. This is wh y, sales process is also defined as the systematic series of steps that are followed to chart out and monitor the interaction with potential buyers from the very first step of communication to the last step of closing the deal. The entire process involves efforts and engagement of not just sales reps but also strategy makers, decision makers and other professionals of the sales department.THE EIGHT STEPS OF THE SALES PROCESSSince the Sales Process is a step-by-step procedure that eventually leads to closing the deal, it is divided into 8 main steps that almost all businesses follow. The main benefit of dividing the process into these steps is the easy execution and understanding as well as division of responsibilities among various sales professionals. Also, by dividing the process into parts, one aims to achieve one small goal at a time, thus making the process easier to achieve.Step #1:     ProspectingProspecting is the first and one of the most important steps or parts of the sal es process. Prospecting basically means and involves looking for new prospects or potential buyers and the key to this step is to know where to look. One way in which this can be done is by making a list of the existing customers and then figure out the best strategies of approach for each type or category of the customers. It is important that you know what the differences are between leads, qualified prospects, and prospects. Make sure you don’t waste your time in searching those who may not give in or buy.Step #2:     Pre-approach Planning of the saleNow that you have searched for prospects or possible buyers, it is time to plan the method to approach these prospects with a deal or sales pitch that they may be interested in. This is an important step as this involves your first interaction or communication with your possible long-term customers, and you do not want to mess it up here. It is the beginning of a new association or relationship, and there must be a proper plan or strategy of approach. Planning is a process that can sometimes take time, high-level expertise and experience from established sales experts.Step #3:     Cross questioning and identificationThe next step in the sales process is to find out what the needs of your prospects are. Without knowing or analyzing their needs, you may not be able to provide them with the product or service they are looking for. Identification of what the requirements of the customer base is usually involves asking questions, noting down answers and then evaluating those answers to come up with customized solutions. From here, you may be able to qualify your prospects so that you know whether you have to pursue them further or not.Step #4:     Assessing the needsOnce the identification of those potential buyers who are suitable for your product type has been done, the next step is to analyze and assess their needs and what their expectations are from the products that you are offering. Needs assessments can b e done in many ways like asking questions, conducting surveys, using polls, making sales calls and through online quizzes, etc. This step helps to identify the main requirements of most people so that efforts can be made to fulfill those needs.Step #5:     Presentating the sales pitchThe focus of a business or seller must be to focus on the benefits of the product or service to the customers rather than focusing on the features. This will help the business to create a presentation that highlights the benefits of the product to the customers rather than putting stress on the features possessed. This step involves the making of an excellent sales presentation which is made from the perspective of the customers rather than the business. The previous step of needs assessment must be fully incorporated within this step to engage and intrigue the audiences.Step #6:     Addressing concernsWhen you go on the path of the sales process, then you may definitely interact and communicate with pr ospective buyers, and this will let you know about customer objections, concerns, and grievances. As a seller who is trying to satisfy the consumers in the best possible way, it becomes your responsibility to address these concerns and offer a solution accordingly. The product or service thus offered must be free of any problems that might bother the customer. Doing so will not only improve the trust that your prospects have on you but will allow encourage them to buy from you immediately.Step #7:     Closing the salesIf a salesperson fails to close the deal, then the sales opportunity will most definitely be lost, and this is what happens in 80% of the sales of failing to close the deal. Closing is the process of furthering the sales process and finalizing the deal. This is the step when the prospect agrees to purchase the product or service or makes the payment. This is the part of the sales process when all obstacles have been overcome, and results finally begin to show. Closing may, however, mean different things in different scenarios and parts of the sales process. For example, for some closing may mean when a salesperson manages to get an appointment or when the customer asks ‘what is the price’ and so on.Step #8:     Following upOne of the most neglected yet important parts of the sales process is the part that follows the close, and it is called follow-up. When a salesperson has managed to close the sale, he/she must definitely follow up with the prospect or customer in order to nurture the relationship further and with the aim of not letting the prospect change his/her mind. This is a good way to remain in the mind of the prospect and may even require some amount of persistence. This is a way to ensure that those who have already converted continue shopping from you and those who haven’t are given more reasons to convert.WAYS TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE DURING THE SALES PROCESSThese days, the growth of an organization is not merely dependent upon th e amount of profit it makes but also on the kind of customer experience it provides and the way the sales process is handled. Having a well-planned sales process cannot be considered equivalent to a good sales process. Most businesses work on a static sales and business model that stops working after a point or shows results only to a limited extent. In such a scenario, in order to improve sales and the way you serve your consumers, it is important to work upon refining and improving each step of the entire sales process. Working on the customer experience at each of the touch points here is the key to a better performance and long-term benefits. The following are some of the main ways to work on the sales performance at each of the steps:At Step #1 (Prospecting)Do you know that according to most sales representatives around the world, it is harder to acquire a new customer than selling to an existing one? If the first step of finding and acquiring new prospective buyers can be impr oved, this very thing can be made easier. There are many ways to improve upon the process or step of prospecting, and one of the first ways is to improve the referral system with existing customers. The better the referral system, the easier will it be to find potential customers. By making a list of the existing customers and dividing customers on the basis of approach needed to connect to them, you will be able to figure out the various ways there are to acquire prospects. This is not just a one-time effort or activity and must go on in the background at all times for best results. The more the potential buyers you can list down, the more will be the number of conversions and hence sales.At step #2 (Planning the sale)Now once you have worked on improving the way you list down potential customers, the next step is to work on the approach you follow to contact them or reach them. This is the step where you make the first contact with your potential buyers, and it must come across as impressive and convincing. If a wrong step is taken here, you may lose a valuable prospect. Your approach could either turn out to be highly effective or it may make you seem like a bothersome sales rep. At this stage, the guard of people is up and to bring it down, you will need to present yourself and your brand in such a way that the prospect feels like you really have something good to offer. One way to make the first communication is by making a highly effective and well-scripted sales call. If the needs of the customers are focused on more than the features of your service, then chances of success will be higher.At step #3 (Cross-questioning and identification)Once you have approached or contacted all potential customers, you may have got an idea of which prospects are unlikely to buy. The way in which you can identify the most likely customers and churn out the less likely ones can be termed as ‘identification’. Some ways in which you can improve the identification step is by asking a few questions from the prospects. Make sure you prepare a list of all possible questions that can help with this step. Some of these questions have been given below:Are they the decision makers? The first thing that you must try to know is whether the person you are dealing with is the one who will make the ultimate decision or are others involved.Do they have a similar product? Another thing that you must know is whether your prospect owns a product of the same category.Is your product better than theirs? If the product being offered by you is not better than the one already owned, then most probably the prospect won’t buy from you. It is thus not advisable to waste your time and theirs by advancing further.At step #4 (Assessing the needs)Needs assessment enables you to know how you can be of use or service to the prospect. It is the responsibility of each salesperson to assess or evaluate the needs, requirements and expectations of the potential buyers so as to deliver them the solution closest to their needs. Again, the only way to know this is by asking several intelligently framed and well-planned questions. Asking these questions not only helps you to know what your customers want but also makes them feel that you genuinely care and thus builds trust as well. Getting answers also enables you to figure out certain issues that the prospect may have. The list of these questions must be made before hand and by taking the customer specifications in mind. The questions must be put forth politely and in a conversational tone rather than making them sound overbearing.At step #5 (Presentating the sales pitch)Making a presentation is the next step of the sales process and requires a lot of pre-planning and brainstorming. In order to improve upon your presentation, you can follow some of the following tips:Do your research It is important to know the audiences beforehand so that the presentation can be tailor made according to them. This requir es you to do a little bit of research beforehand. A well prepared and researched presentation will not only help to gain trust but also impress audiences.Work on your look The presentation cannot be made casually, and it is important that you look both professional and serious. Wear formal clothes, look neat and tidy and make sure you are on time.Have a conversational tone It is true that a presentation is usually not a two-way street but it is crucial that you have a conversational tone and engage your audiences as much as possible. This helps to build a rapport and also keeps the prospect interested.Set a time limit It is important to have a time limit and not go beyond that time in your presentation. It must not be too long as lengthy ones tend to get boring.At step #6 (Addressing concerns)If you think that objections are a bad thing, then you probably aren’t seeing the whole picture. It is important to know and address the objections and concerns of the prospects as this is a good sign that he/she is actually interested in buying from you. To improve this step, you can follow some of the following tips:Listen patiently The first tip to address the concerns is to listen patiently to the objections of the prospects. Give the prospects a chance to explain themselves and don’t cut them in between.Show concern The prospect will know that you truly care if you show some concern and repeat in short what he/she has just said. This shows that you have been listening intently and genuinely plan to do something about it.Check back with a solution Offer the prospect a solution either by reaching back or figuring out the answer there and then.Get back to the conversation After concerns have been addressed, make it a point to get back to the conversion and move again to the sales process.At step #7 (Closing)Most salespersons avoid closing as this process may seem hard to them. But this is an essential part of the sales process that truly guarantees sales and hence profits. The first step to improving this step is to make sure you do follow it. The next is to ensure you get a definitely an answer before pausing or breaking communication with the prospect. Broadly speaking, closing is a lot about finding out the obstacles and overcoming them. There are many ways in which you can close but to improve the process, you can follow the below tips below:Make sure if the prospect shows any negative signs, you convert the negative into a positive and set up a date for the next appointment.If the customer asks for the price of the product or service, then make sure you make advancements in the process and quickly close the deal after that.At step #8 (Following up)Following up is a process in which many salespersons tend to go wrong since they tend to become bothersome or too persistent. There is an art to follow up and maintain a constant communication with the prospects or those who have been converted. Make sure you stay on the forefront of the prospects mind but in a subtle way. Following up should never really end, even if the pace slows up after a while and if sometime between this and the last conversation has passed. Some ways to follow up is to send promotional messages, emails, follow up calls and another way to send across information and make way for communication. This helps to gauge the willingness of the prospects to buy from you or to pick up the conversation or communication from where it was last left off.

Vietnams Bank Risk Management - 33687 Words

Dam Dan Luy EVALUATION OF CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND PRACTICES IN A VIETNAMESE JOINTSTOCK COMMERCIAL BANK‟S TRANSACTION OFFICE Business Economics and Tourism 2010 1 FOREWORD At this moment, the financial sector still attracts a lot of controversy both at the regulator and the banker level. The regulators have been discussing on tighter banking rules. At the same time, the banks have also been strengthening their own health with stricter supervision, one of which is to reinforce credit risk management practices. I have long wanted to conduct a real research in finance, the field in which I am really interested and want to pursue my future career. This is a great opportunity for me to realize that wish. Beyond that it†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the State Bank of Vietnam‟s regulations, the bank‟s internal policies and annual reports as well as the transaction office‟s business results also provide significant findings for the research. The analysis of both primary and secondary data shows that this bank has been trying to adopt a close-to-standard credit risk management framework with numerous published documents governing the day-to-day credit activities. Some good points are a complete lending procedure or a standard internal credit rating system – SYMBOLS. However when it comes to actual operation, some aspects should be considered, e.g. the staff training quality or the priority treatment to high-value customers. Especially, the high non-performing loans at the transaction office and the non-complied loss provision must be reviewed and adjusted. These discoveries have led to several constructive improvement suggestions for the case bank. Besides, recommendations for new research directions have also been made. Key words Risk, Banking Risks, Credit Risk, Credit Risk Management 3 VASA YRKESHÃâ€"GSKOLA Utbildningsprogrammet fà ¶r Internationell Handel ABSTRAKT Fà ¶rfattare: Titel: Dam, Dan Luy Utvà ¤rdering av kreditriskhanteringspolicy och utà ¶vning i en banks transaktionskontor i ett kommersiellt vietnamesiskt aktiebolag Ã…r: Sprà ¥k: Sidantal: Handledare: 2010 engelska 112 + 4 bilagor Nahan-Suomela, Rosmeriany Oro à ¶ver kreditShow MoreRelatedVietnam’s Textile Industry7086 Words   |  29 PagesThis paper seeks to look at Vietnam’s economy, financial sector, and political sector in respect to the textile industry. In an attempt to evaluate the feasibility of entering a foreign market, we focus our paper on a mid-sized company called Augusta Textile Company. This paper seeks to evaluate Vietnam’s potential for investment, particularly in the textile industry. 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Such hazardous situationRead MoreInflation in Vietnam3207 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿ DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT AND MARKETING Macroeconomic Assignment Topic: Inflation in the economy and selected measures against inflation TABLE OF CONTENT 1. OVERVIEW OF ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN VIETNAM Vietnam joined the World Trade Organization in January 2007 and transformed from a heavily indebted country to a low middle income one in 2010. After opening up the country’s economy to foreign investors, its GDP grew by 7.3% on average fromRead MoreHistory of State Bank in Vietnam3607 Words   |  15 PagesHISTORY OF STATE BANK OF VIETNAM   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The development of   the Vietnam banking system has closely linked with the national cause of revolution and construction. Before the August Revolution in 1945, Vietnam was a feudal-colonial country under the French colonialists’ rule. The banking and credit system was founded and protected by the French colonialists through the Indo China bank. Its functioned as both the central bank of the whole Indochinese region (Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia) and a commercialRead MoreBudget Deficit in Vietnam from 2008 - 20125259 Words   |  22 Pagesbudget deficit 10 IV.2 Healthy and active budget deficit to ensure the sustainability of the budget 11 IV.3 Central Bank and the Ministry of Finance should be coordinated in determining priority 11 IV.4 Establish a mechanism for the provision of information, transparency and policy expectations and accountability of agency policy 11 IV.5 Reformed tax system 12 IV.6 Better management in SOE activities 12 FIGURES TABLES 13 REFERENCE 15 THE BUDGET DEFICIT IN VIETNAM FOR THE LATEST 5

Interpersonal Theory Of Suicide And Suicide - 1275 Words

Evaluate some of the factors that might contribute to a person engaging in suicidal behaviour. Suicide is the wilful taking of one’s own life. Suicide is prevalent and affects people of all ages and cultures. In the UK male population suicide is now the biggest killer of middle-aged males overtaking diseases such as cancer and heart disease. A major predictor of engaging in suicidal behaviour is depression. Furthermore, it was found that 15% of clinically depressed patients would take their own lives. (HOLT). Those are only statistics but they can in no way describe the misery in which people find themselves. There are many differing factors that contribute to a person engaging in suicidal behaviour such as loss, history of mental disorder and environmental factors. There are also many theories of suicide that integrate these established risk factors such as the interpersonal theory of suicide. The interpersonal theory of suicide was developed by psychologist Thomas Joiner. This theory attempts to understand the reasoning behind in suicidal behaviour. According to the theory, â€Å"the simultaneous presence of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness produce the desire for suicide.† (Thomas E. Joiner Jr. [et al.]2009). Belongingness is believed to be an essential need, for an individual s psychological health and welfare. For example, social isolation is regularly reported by those who die by suicide previous to death. An individual may also feel that they areShow MoreRelatedSuicide And Shneidman s Theory Of Suicide782 Words   |  4 PagesThere are several theories that attempt to understand suicide, such as Durkheim’s Sociological Theory of Suicide and Shneidman’s Theory of Suicide as Psychache. However, one of the newest and most well known theories is Joiner’s Interpersonal Theory of Suicide. The goal of this theory is to under stand suicide at an interpersonal level. More specifically, it evaluates why individuals engage in suicidal behavior and identifies individuals who are at risk for engaging in such behaviors. There are threeRead MoreSuicide And Its Impact On The United States1556 Words   |  7 PagesSuicide has historically been and continues to be a significant issue in the United States, for civilians as well as active duty military service members and veterans. While statistics surrounding suicide appear to be just numbers on a page, I personally implore the reader of the following paper to never lose sight of the fact that those numbers represent real people. Each one of those people, be they civilian or military, represent a loss of a father or a mother, a brother or a sister, a son orRead MoreEssay about Aboriginal People of Canada1281 Words   |  6 Pagesless than 3% of the total population in BC. Yet, they account for more than 9% of all suicides in BC (Chandler). The numbers of suici des amongst aboriginal youth are even more alarming – nearly one-fourth of all youth suicides in BC are committed by aboriginals and more than half of all aboriginal suicides are committed by youth (Chandler). The fact that indigenous communities in Canada have the highest rate of suicide of any culturally identifiable group in the world implies that these alarming statisticsRead MoreFactors That May Be Responsible For Aboriginal Suicide1281 Words   |  6 Pagesless than 3% of the total population in BC. Yet, they account for more than 9% of all suicides in BC (Chandler). The numbers of suicides amongst aboriginal youth are even more alarming – nearly one-fourth of all youth suicides in BC are committed by aboriginals and more than half of all aboriginal suicides are committed by youth (Chandler). The fact that indigenous communities in Canada have the highest rate of suicide of any culturally identifiable group in the world implies that these alarming statisticsRead MorePsychology1709 Words   |  7 PagesBehavior Suicide is a major, preventable current public health issue in the United States. In 2007, it was the tenth leading cause of death in our country, with the number of suicides reaching 34,598. Additionally, it is widely agreed upon that approximately eleven attempted suicides occur for every one successful suicide attempt (National Institute of Mental Health). There is a negative stigma surrounding suicidal and self-harming behaviors that discourages people from talking about suicide or seekingRead MoreThe Consequences of Adolescent Suicide1241 Words   |  5 PagesThe act of suicide is an event that has been woven in to the fabric of our culture since our country’s inception. In order to conceptualize and define the problem of suicide, it is important to examine the various views of taking one’s own life. Suicide, and its tragic aftermath, has been the source of award winning movies such as Ordinary People and Leaving Las Vegas, along with the public debate, regardin g assisted euthanasia, spotlighted in the case of Dr. Jack Kevorkian. Reports of skyrocketingRead MoreInvestigating The Conflicts Within Organizations And Will Be Concentrate On Its Specific Source Of Conflicts1396 Words   |  6 Pageswill also focus on the recent main issues within electronic manufacturer which the phenomenon of suicide and over work time, with regard of the economical environment. In addition, political environment and interpersonal relationship which will influencing conflicts will be considered in this paper. Such source of conflicts appear increasingly prevalent within the organisation such as bullying, interpersonal conflicts, job authority. Although some of the organisational conflicts can be resolved to someRead MoreHypothesis Teen Suicide875 Words   |  4 Pages2004, suicide amongst children, especially teens has risen drastically. Contemplating suicide at any age is horrible. When a teenage, who has the ability to make informed decisions and has all t he potential in the world, considers committing suicide, this is a tragedy. The tragedy suicide is the third leading cause of death among young people ages 15-24. Suicide is the second leading cause of death among college students. This paper attempts to list theories and hypothesis testing the theories of suspectingRead MoreCase Study : Depression And Suicide Ideations With A Suicide Plan1106 Words   |  5 PagesCase Study: Depression and Suicide Ideations with a Suicide Plan This case study is on client, Harold, referred to Greenbrier Behavioral Health Center, an intensive outpatient program (IOP), from Greenbrier Behavioral Health Hospital. The client is a 43 year old, retired, white male, living in Slidell, Louisiana. His highest level of education is a GED. He is married with two children ages 8 and 12. He recently retired after more than 20 years from the police force. Harold is overweight, wearingRead MoreVeteran Suicide Perspectives And Assumptions . There Is1456 Words   |  6 PagesVeteran Suicide Perspectives and Assumptions There is an epidemic running rampant throughout the ranks of veterans and current active duty military within the United States. Even if we try to turn a blind eye or ignore the problem, the fact is that roughly an average of twenty-two veterans commit suicide each and every day across America. Some would say this is due in part to the service members experiencing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), others would say this is due to service members

Puritan Life Free Essays

The expansion of literacy Influenced Puritans to become more involved in society, as most began to read the bible. As Christians, colonists of New England In the 17th century, felt compelled to be devoted to god In all possible manners; thus resulting In the formation of a tight knit community that was centered on the church. This united sense within the community spread, according to John Winthrop, It was the will of God; God had Intended for man to unite as one to better serve him, In order for them not to lose God’s support Puritans must come together In all circumstances, be It miracle or tragedy. We will write a custom essay sample on Puritan Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Puritans felt God had a Lana for their lives, that he had led them to the New world with great Intentions for them: feeling God had led them to the place they came to call home, Puritans sought out to discover the purpose God had brought them here. In doing so they developed a theory that God had determined they be bestowed with literacy, leaving illiterate ministries in the past (as noted in A Statement about Education in New England. 1643). The expansion of literacy influenced Puritans to become more involved in society, as most began to read the bible. As Christians, colonists of New England in the 1 7th century, felt compelled to be devoted to god in all possible manners; thus resulting in the formation of a tight knit community that was centered on the church. This united sense within the community spread, according to John Winthrop, it was the will of God; God had intended for man to unite as one to better serve him, in order for them not to lose God’s support Puritans must come together in all circumstances, be it miracle or tragedy. Puritans felt God had a plan for their lives, hat he had led them to the New World with great intentions for them; feeling God had led them to the place they came to call home, Puritans sought out to discover the purpose God had brought them here. In doing so they developed a theory that God had determined they be bestowed with literacy, leaving illiterate ministries In the past (as noted in A Statement about Education in New England, 1643). The expansion of literacy influenced Puritans to become more Involved in society, as most began to read the bible. As Christians, colonists of New England In the 17th century, felt impelled to be devoted to god in all possible manners; thus resulting In the formation of a tight knit community that was centered on the church. This united sense within the community spread, according to John Winthrop, It was the will of God; God had Intended for man to unite as one to better serve him, In order for them not to lose God’s support Puritans must come together In all circumstances, be It miracle or tragedy-puritans felt God had a plan for their lives, that he had led them to the New World with great Intentions for them; feeling God had led them to the place hey came to call home, Puritans sought out to discover the purpose God had brought them here. In doing so they developed a theory that God had determined they be Statement about Education in New England, 1643). The expansion of literacy influenced Puritans to become more involved in society, as most began to read the bible. As Christians, colonists of New England in the 17th century, felt compelled to be devoted to god in all possible manners; thus resulting in the formation of a tight knit community that was centered on the church. This united sense within the immunity spread, according to John Winthrop, it was the will of God; God had intended for man to unite as one to better serve him, in order for them not to lose God’s support Puritans must come together in all circumstances, be it miracle or tragedy. Puritans felt God had a plan for their lives, that he had led them to the New World with great intentions for them; feeling God had led them to the place they came to call home, Puritans sought out to discover the purpose God had brought bestowed with literacy, leaving illiterate ministries in the past (as noted in A tragedy. How to cite Puritan Life, Papers

The Dimensions of Total Quality Management in Business Firms

Introduction Total quality management (TQM) is a philosophical framework that involves constant control and improvement of the quality of products, services, and processes. Quality improvement concerns each person engaged into the development and consumption of products and services that a business firm offers.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Dimensions of Total Quality Management in Business Firms specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More TQM is premised on four major pillars – management, suppliers, workforce, suppliers, and customers. All these premises take control of supply and demand level, as well as customer satisfaction with products and services. The main task of an organization is either to meet or exceed consumer expectations. TQM involves nine major practices. These are cross-functional product design, information and feedback, process management, customer and employee involvement, supplier quality management, committed leadership, cross-functional planning, and strategic planning. All these dimensions are confined to proper human resource management, organizational learning and development, and readiness to introduce constant innovation and technological advancement. In addition, TQM is also connected with Six Sigma, a new concept that also involves both quantitative and qualitative dimensions of carrying steps of quality management. Thesis Statement Total quality management is a complex notion covering human, product, and technological process as the basic dimensions leading to constant improvement of the quality of services and products. Main discussion Human Dimension of Total Quality Management Quality management practices are applied in many business organizations because it contributes to the success and organizational performance. However, inappropriate implementation of strategies and resources can lead to failures in improving the quality of products and services be cause of a number of factors. The failures can be result of improper top management and leadership commitment, lack of employee involvement and underestimation of customer capacity in improving the quality. Committed Leadership Every top leadership and management will deal with implementing quality management strategies because it brings in greater benefits and profits. What is more important is that leaders of business organizations should express their full commitment and loyalty to each member of the employed environment.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The importance of leadership in an organization is especially emphasized because it influences the actual process of constant improvement and development. Samuel (2004) writes, â€Å"leadership is influencing the people so that all of them do the right things, the right way at the right time, willingly†¦so that the o rganization grows and the purpose is fulfilled† (p. 220). In contrast, the role of managers is to follow the procedures in a right way and adhere to the established standards. Their responsibilities do not go beyond the accepted norms. Hence, effective leadership should be influential for employees to adhere to behavioral patterns that leaders use. Leaders, therefore, should have specific moral values and extreme feeling of accountability, particularly during the time of changes and crises. Leadership commitment of top managers is revealed through their highly responsible attitude to the welfare of their subordinates who also influence greatly the quality of delivered products and services. In addition, top management should also be responsible for defining the vision, mission and value system of a company, as well as for formulating the strategic plan. Operating resources and personnel effectively is also among the main goals that leaders should undertake. Employee Involvemen t Employee involvement is a part of a business organizations strategy of total involvement of all departments and spheres. Along with supplier management and customer engagement, employee involvement also contributes to the organizational growth, as well as to maintaining favorable relations among employees, customers, and suppliers. Total employee involvement lies in both top management and the way managers copes with its employees. The main concept of total quality management should bind both top management and subordinates to a single objective in order to create â€Å"a united force totally involved in achieving organizational goals and objectives† (Mukherjee, 2006, p. 173). An advanced form of employee engagement is employees’ empowerment. In this respect, employee engagement is possible in case of total employee empowerment that permits employees to take measures and react to customer needs and expectation. Quality of products and services is also the main concer n of employees (Mukherjee, 2006). In this respect, employees should strive to align their objectives with higher organizational goals; they should also have an authority to increase their contribution by maximizing the available opportunities and taking proper measures to meet the organizational purpose. Customer Involvement A business organization having no objective and missions will not succeed in producing quality goods and achieving high rates of performance and profitability. In fact, organization should realize the importance of introducing customer focus. Exploring consumer needs and concerns is the first step toward the production optimization. In order to create customer orientation, it is, first of all, necessary to consider the organizational structure.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Dimensions of Total Quality Management in Business Firms specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Absence of quality obje ctive, the department goals will come to the forth and, as a result, the organization will not be able to follow common goals. Change to a vertical structure will blur the boundaries between the departments and unite them in their attempts to achieve common goals. Specific attention should be given to the link between the marketing department and the production department that should establish fruitful cooperation and interaction. Customer focus creation should proceed with the introduction of the idea of ‘internal customer’ (Mukherjee, 2006). The concept is confined to the idea of introducing process as relations between product and customer. For instance, â€Å"marketing becomes internal customer for the production department, which in turn becomes the internal customer for the materials, human resources and maintenance department† (Mukherjee, 2006, 2005). Hence, the shift in evaluation the production process permits the managements to achieve customer satisfac tion. In this respect, to meet customer needs, it is necessary to produce goods and services â€Å"†¦that are of right quality, in right quantity and made available at the right time, right place, and at the right price† (Mukherjee, 2006, p. 150). Within this context, the idea of internal customer becomes beneficial for the business organization because it successfully meets two objectives – fulfills the marketing functions and provides necessary customer orientation. Supplier Quality Management As soon as the product has been manufactured, the question of distribution comes to the forth. Supplier quality management, therefore, is the next step in improving quality of produced goods and services. Managers and employees should give especial attention to this production link because suppliers can provide them with valuable knowledge and experience concerning place and terms of deliver. The role of supplier should not be underestimated as it influences the competing position of a firm in a business environment. Supplier is also involved into the deliver of the materials that will be used in manufacturing goods and, therefore, the choice of suppliers is indispensible for ensuring the highest quality. The significance of including supplier in a production chain is enormous because this entity is endowed with a great number of responsibilities. For instance, supplier is liable for tracking the material costs that are implemented at various stages of production. Much responsibility is also imposed on suppliers in terms of information exchange between customer and organization. The quality of information flow, therefore, depends largely on the suppliers’ awareness.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Product Dimension of Total Quality Management Process Management Process is an inherent component of successful organization’s functioning, along with people, structure, and control mechanisms. In this respect, process management is another important dimension of total quality management that consists in fulfilling activities leading to desired outcomes. Process management also involves means and techniques assisting to the accomplishment of organization’s goals. Finally, process management allows organization to deliver and create value for a customer (Madison, 2005, p. 2). Workflow and information exchange are regarded as the basic processes taking place at an organization. Control mechanism also shape the part of process management. They involve mechanical, electrical, and statistical procedures that allow the employees to measure and enhance the quality of products. The importance of control mechanism in process management lies in the necessity of introducing chang es to the production process, as well as to the control mechanism itself. Finally, process analysis is an effective way to diagnose the performance and define the gaps in the production process. Cross-Functional Product Design The development of a new product design is also a part of total quality management. This process is accomplished through gathering cross-functional team working on single product development. Cooperative work performance, therefore, positively contributes to the development of new product design (Sorli Stokic, 2009). It is also important for a team to involve members from different department to provide an in-depth evaluation of the proposed product, including customer needs, organizational capacity, cost effectiveness, and potential revenues received from selling the product (Sorli Stokic, 2009). Research and development can be regarded as another integral component of successful cross-functional product design. Product design and development should always be associated with constant improvement and innovation. Designers should engage their theoretical knowledge and experience to integrate into creating a product that would meet customer requirements and increase organizational goals (Sorli Stokic, 2009). More importantly, they should rely heavily on the external environment and competitive environment. Organizational Processes and Role of Total Quality Management Information and Feedback Effective leadership and management should rely on effective interaction, information and feedback system. Managers should be able to successfully communicate with their subordinates and apply to a reward system to encourage employees increase organizational capacity. Importantly, feedback received from various stakeholders is also crucial for introducing the corresponding changing to the marketing and production process (Rawlins, 2008). Finally, external customer feedback provides a better picture of market potential, as well as supply and demand r ates of a launched product. Marketing department should be concerned with the accurate and responsive information exchange between other department to make sure that all problems, gaps, and pitfalls have been taken into consideration before a new product line is launched. Establishing effective communication system is another important dimension of total quality managers that ensures constant control of information input and processing (Rawlins, 2008). Managers and employees should be encouraged to draw as much new information about potential markets and customer to be able to introduce changed to the manufacturing process and increase the organizational performance. Strategic Planning Developing a strict mission, vision, and philosophy provide an organization with accurate directions and solutions to improvement and high performance. In order to properly evaluate the position of a business firm, specific attention should be given to understanding its current position through diagno sing its perspectives for future development. The key components of strategic planning, therefore, include mission, vision, values and strategy. Each of the components is of high significance for the adequate and stable development of an organization. Strategic planning should also involve analysis and synthesis of information received from customers. The information can reveal both negative and positive experience of customers to define which elements of the production process should be changed. Therefore, strategic planning should always be in a state of constant development and improvement. According to Mukherjee (2006), â€Å"the strategic quality plan bridges the gap between where the organization is and where it wants to reach in the long run† (p. 139). In this respect, the mission of the organization is closely associated with its value system whereas the vision is regarded as a long-term objective of the organization. In addition, vision should be SMART, namely, †Å"specific, measurable, attainable, realistic and time bound† (Mukherje, 2006, p. 139). The next step of strategic planning involves identification of target audience that will allow the organization to reach its goals. In this respect, the strategic planning process should involve assessment of customers’ needs to define how well the organization can meet these needs. The effectiveness of strategic planning will influence on the total quality management in a business organization. Cross-Functional Planning Synthesis of cross-functional activities is an important dimension of total quality management of product and services due to the greater commitment to customer needs and concerns. In particular, isolated work of advertising, promotion, research and development, and marketing department does not provide company with a competitive advantage over other business organizations because it will hamper the cooperation between managers. In this respect, cross-functional plan ning involves horizontal exchange of information between managers (Shultz et al., 2009). Well-organized work and interaction between the departments can contribute to immediate response to customer supply and demand rates, as well as integrating new concepts and strategies on improving the overall quality of organizations’ production. Six Sigma: Practices, Experience, and Methods Six Sigma is an advanced concept of total quality management in business organization that implies both qualitative and quantitative methods of evaluating the production success and customer demands. Its orientation on improvement and development, as well as constant innovation is possible through measuring the existing numerical and qualitative data, as well as predicting possible outcomes of specifically implemented strategies. The concept of Six Sigma differs a bit from the total quality management because its focus is made on the analysis of possible errors, defects, and pitfalls that organizatio n might face while implementing a specific product line. In statistical terms, Six Sigma denotes â€Å"†¦standard deviation, a statistical measurement of variation, the exceptions to expected outcomes† (Thomsett, 2005, p. 6). The idea of Six Sigma takes its roots at Motorola company in the 1980s and was introduced by Mikel Harry. The engineer started examining variation in outcomes and company’s internal processes; he soon realized that measuring variations made it possible to advance the working systems (Thomsett, 2005). The procedures sought to change procedures in order to improve the overall performance for a long-term period. In a few years, the Six Sigma concept became popular among other recognized companies. Six Sigma prioritizes cost savings because they shape an important element of quality control, which should guarantee effective, permanent, and rewarding quality activities (Thomsett, 2005). Cost-effectiveness, however, should be congruent with the dev elopment of effective workforce potential that would enhance the organizational performance through creativity and innovation. Overall, the presented strategy is aimed at achieving excellent in quality service, as well as at measuring possible deviation from the idea. It also provides perspectives for adding value to a product of service. Therefore, the concept of Six Sigma is sophisticated and technical complex. Conclusion Total quality management (TQM) embraces a complex unity of processes, targets, and stages and is aimed at enhancing the overall organization’s potential, as well as constant improving and innovation. Therefore, the given discipline covers a number of dimensions, including human resources, organizational learning and development, and product design. All these dimensions are crucial for development of an extensive quality management network. Specifically, human dimension consists in full leadership commitment, employee training and engagement, customer orien tation, and supplier quality management. Product design focuses on the cross-functional product design and process management. Finally, organizational structure deals with such elements as strategic planning, cross-functional planning, and information and feedback control. Aside from the presented dimensions, TQM introduces new models and techniques in sustaining quality of product and services, including the concept of Six Sigma, which involves identification of possible errors and defects of product manufacture that can be eliminated for a long-term period. References Madison, D. (2005). Process Mapping, Process Improvement, and Process Management: A Practical Guide for Enhancing Work and Information Flow. US: Paton Professional. Mukherjee, P. N. (2006). Total Quality Management. US: PHI Learning. Rawlins, R. A. (2008). Total Quality Management (TQM). US: AuthorHouse. Samuel, L. S. A. (2004). Total Quality Management. US: PHI Learning. Shultz, D. E., Barnes, B. E., Shultz, H. F., and Azzaro, M. (2009). Building Customer-Brand Relationships. US: M. E. Sharpe. Sorli, M., Stokic, D. (2009). Innovating in Product/Process Development: Gaining in New Product Development. US: Springer. Thomsett, M. C. (2005). Getting Started in Six Sigma. US: John Wiley Sons. This essay on The Dimensions of Total Quality Management in Business Firms was written and submitted by user Tal1sman to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Cinematography Essays

Cinematography Essays Cinematography Essay Cinematography Essay Essay Topic: Film 1. Cinematography The main shot sizes of this scene in the movie are close-up shot and long shot. As this scene is about the emotional conflict between different characters, lots of close up shot size were frequently used to show the changes of characters facial expressions. This scene starts with a close up shot to show Mimis face which conveys the fact that he is extremely upset. Above all, after he walks toward his wife, he is in the dilemma of upholding his honor. At this point, the close up shot which shows his facial expression changing from angry to crying is a definite example why close up shots were used in this quarrel scene. In addition, during the time when the characters are talking, this shot size is matched with shot reverse shot. Another main shot size is the long shot to show characters action. During the quarrel, Mimis actions are vehement and drastic. Therefore, this kind of shot size is required to show all his assault and battery to his wife and her reaction. Whereas shallow focus is used in close up shots to exaggerate the characters face, deep focus is used in long shot to provide wide and overall view of the action and surroundings. Besides the depth of field, the camera position or characters position is also important. When Mimis wife agrees with him saying that she has dishonored him and deserves to die, Mimi is standing and suffering from the dilemma between his affair and her affair. As he is standing in front of the camera and the high angle is used, the audience can focus on Mimis action and facial expression more than his wife who is sitting down with her head hanging down. On the other hand, camera angle is also important to make the narrative clearly and dramatically. Overall, when the camera shoots Mimi, the low angle is used to make him look stronger and dominant, but the reverse is true for his wife. Not only in this scene but also in the whole movie, Italian masculinity is an overriding atmosphere. In particular, when Mimi is trying to strangle and urge her to tell him the story, the camera shoots him through an extremely high angle. These different camera angles tell us the relationship of the upper and lower positions between Mimi and his wife, Rosalia. When they are talking about the story of Rosalias affair, the camera shoots reverse shot. However, when Mimi confesses his affair with Fiore to prove that he is not a fag and impotent, the camera shoots only Mimis face and does not show the wifes reaction. This shot makes the knife strike and her anger unexpected and a surprise. As a consequence, the conflict becomes maximized at the next shot wh ich Rosalia is trying to kill Mimi. 2. Sound track The extract begins with the noise of people who try to make him stop. This noise stopped slowly when Mimi is walking toward Rosalia. After the noise stopped, there is no noise or background music. Only Rosalias weeping and Mimis snarling are able to be heard. In fact, the weeping crosses over to noise from the people. The noise is getting quieter, but the weeping is getting louder. The silence is broken by Mimis shout and the loud noise of an engineering tool being thrown. Interestingly, although the noise of the people can be heard while they are talking, this disappears after the door is closed and not able to be heard by the characters and audience as well until their conversation is finished and the action is shown. This kind of silence often appears because the following conversation is very serious and important to construct the narrative. Therefore, it is possible to say that this silence encourages the audience to concentrate on the characters conversation. Some digetic sounds are exaggerated thorough putting non- digetic sounds together. For example, when Mimi slaps Rosalias cheek, the supplementary non digetic sound is added to the slapping sound. As a consequence, the sound of slapping becomes much louder and gives the audience more emotional effect. Above all, when the knife is flying through the air and sticks into the wood, the sound can not be heard in the real world. This is actually the non digetic sound as well. However, interestingly, this is more realistic and actual sound than real sound. The change of the digetic sound to non digetic sound via adding effective sound can emphasize the reaction which is followed by hearing the sound. The most important sound in this extract is the orchestral background music which starts just after the knife strikes. Rosalias shout and holding a knife is shown with the music. This magnificent music is a bit fast and waved. That kind of tempo and atmosphere is quite enough to match with the fight of the last shot. The volume of music goes up and it is maximized when they fight violently. This is because the fight is the most berserk and the explosive climax of the conflict between Mimi and Rosalia. In other words, this climax of the extract is reinforced by the effect of the musical score and, as a consequence, the audience can be tense. This is a good example how the sound supplies the impact of the visual narrative. The extract is finished when the noise of the people outside is appeared again little by little under the background music. That is, the extract is started and finished with the same noise which is digetic sound. It shows that not only the camera work or editing but also sound including music can provide consistency to the film. 3. Ideology The periodic background of this film is in the 1970s when most Italian male workers move to the North of Italy from the South to get better income and workers rights. This pattern of industrial culture results in the tragedy in the family such as infidelity to the spouse because of the separation from the family. Not only this but also social disorganization, for example the violence of Mafia, is rose according to political conflicts between communism and capitalism or consumerism. The Trade Union was very strong at this stage in Italy and if somebody is not joined in Trade Union or a communist party, he or she can be alienated amongst workers. In addition, the extension of womens rights was increasing in this period. As most male workers moved to the north, there were many opportunities to get a job and earn money for women in the South. The worldwide tendency of womens participation in social movement also influenced Italian women to change their thinking. Women in this period tried to discuss and solve the sensitive issues like abortion, sex or divorce. Therefore, in this movie, Rosalia is changed like other women. Rosalia obtained a job, changed her external shape such as hair style and learnt to drive. She is also dissatisfied with having sex with Mimi because he is impotent. These factors lead to her having the affair with Finocchiaro. However, the interesting progress in this scene is that Rosalia confesses her affair and she says she is bad and he is right. Because of her saying, Mimi is caught in the dilemma of upholding his honor between him feeling guilty about the affair with Fiore and the fury because of Rosalias affair. Even though Rosalia is changed physically, she is still a house wife in a patriarchal society and beaten by her husband. It is possible to say that this situation represents the anomie of traditional value versus changing attitudes in modern Italy. (At the beginning of this film, the scene which she washed the legs of her husband shows us how Italy was a serious patriarchal society). Through the quarrel, Mimi can look back at his life and realize the sense of futility and the fact that working in the North was not the way. This depicts the modern society as a destructive period of essential humanity and depersonalization. He meets many people in the movie and there are many relationships with him. However, as can be seen at the end of the film, he is alone and foreign to others. The modernization encourages the disintegration and makes people individualistic. After all, Mimi is a lonely and an alienated victim of the modern society.

Is the Banana Republic Credit Card Right For You Full Review

Is the Banana Republic Credit Card Right For You Full Review SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The Banana Republic credit card is a solid option for frequent shoppers looking to earn points, but like many store brand cards, it’s not without it’s pitfalls. You may be wondering: what are the pros and cons of the Banana Republic credit card? Do I have to be a frequent shopper at Banana Republic to reap any benefits? What do users say about this card, and how does it stack up against similar cards? Is this card right for me? In this post, we’ll answer all these questions and more, doing an in-depth review of the Banana Republic credit card so you can make a fully informed decision about whether or not to apply. What Is the Banana Republic Credit Card? First, let’s discuss the basics. Banana Republic is one of the brands under the Gap, Inc. umbrella, which also includes The Gap, Old Navy, and Athleta. There are technically two Banana Republic cards: the Bananacard and the Banana Republic Visa Card. When you sign up, depending on your credit, you'll be given one of them. If you have poor to limited credit, you’ll be given the Bananacard. The Bananacard is a basic store card. A store card works like a credit card except it can only be used at the brand or umbrella brands that issues it. It won’t work if you try to use it to purchase anything anywhere else. So the Bananacard can only be used in-store or at any of the other Gap Inc. brands. If you have good credit, you’ll be given the the Banana Republic card. The Banana Republic card is an actual Visa credit card, so it can be used at any of those stores but also be anywhere else Visa is accepted. It’s a chip card with standard fraud protection services, and the primary cardholder can add an authorized user. Regardless of the card you get, you will receive 20% off your first purchase at any Gap, Inc. store by signing up. In this post, we will focus on the Banana Republic Visa card and its upgrade, the Banana Republic Luxe card. If you love to shop at BR, this could be a great card for you- but there are a few caveats! What Are the Banana Republic Credit Card Features and Rewards? As stated above, when you open a Banana Republic Visa credit card, you will receive a 20% discount off the first purchase made with that card at a Gap-branded store. Beyond that, each purchase made by the credit card earns points. Cardholders receive: 3,000 bonus points (worth $30) when you make your first purchase outside the Gap, Inc. brands five points for every $1 spent at any Gap, Inc. brand, and one point for every $1 spent elsewhere. no annual fee for the card These points can be used on purchases made both online and in person. If you don’t use the points during the billing cycle you earn them in, they are rolled over into the next cycle for up to two years before they expire. In addition to points, cardholders also receive: access to exclusive sales and events throughout the year at Banana Republic and their factory stores birthday coupons every Tuesday, 10% off at every affiliated store except Banana Republic Signing up for email account updates will get you 500 bonus points, and opting in for paperless statements gets you another 500, for a fairly easy $10 back. One big benefit of the Banana Republic Visa card is the lack of an annual fee. The Banana Republic Luxe Upgrade If the cardholder meets certain criteria, they can upgrade to the Banana Republic Luxe card. These criteria are that the cardholder: must earn 5,000 reward points annually, ie, spend $1,000 or more with it per year, must keep the account in good standing, and must make the minimum payments due. Luxe Upgrade Benefits The Luxe card offers some additional benefits that the regular visa doesn’t, including: a quarterly bonus of 20% of the points earned that quarter (a three-month period, so four times a year), once per quarter, a choose-your-own-sale day in which triple the regular points (15 points per dollar spent or 15% back) are awarded, free three-to-five-day shipping of online purchases at any of the Gap, Inc. brands, and unlimited alterations of Banana Republic merchandise. You have to use your Banana Republic Luxe card at least once per year at a Gap, Inc. store to maintain Luxe status. There is no annual fee on the Luxe card either. Free shipping is a great perk of the Luxe card for online shoppers! What are the Downsides of the Banana Republic Visa Card? The Banana Republic Visa card does have several drawbacks. The biggest downside is that, like most store credit cards, there is a very high interest rate charged on Banana Republic Visa cards, and there’s no reduced rates initially. They have a 25.24% APR, which is actually even higher than the 23.88% average for store credit cards. This means that you absolutely shouldn’t hold a balance from month to month: you should pay off your balance in full each month to avoid very high fees. Secondly, it should be noted that the points do expire after twenty-four months. You also can’t redeem more than 25,000 points (up to $250) in a single billing period or more than three rewards earnings on any one purchase. Together, these limitations make it necessary to redeem your points very regularly in the small amounts allowed in order to maximize your benefits. They do this because this encourages more frequent shopping on your part! Moreover, there is a 3% foreign transaction fee, so this card would not be a good choice to use abroad. Another thing to consider is that some of the promotions and coupons that cardholders receive get â€Å"leaked† online, so you can search for, find, and use the codes pretty easily via sites like Retailmenot. Finally, the card is issued by Synchrony Financial, and customer reviews for Synchrony aren’t that great. Many cardholders report confusing contract terms, slow response times when fixing statement inaccuracies, and bad customer service. However, it’s hard to find good reviews of any consumer financial services company, so take this with a grain of salt. Lots of people open store cards around the holidays to try and save money on gifts! The Bottom Line: Is the Banana Republic Card For Me? If you are a frequent or even a semi-frequent shopper at Banana Republic, Gap, Old Navy, Athleta, or any of the Gap, Inc. brands, this card has a very competitive rewards structure and would be a good choice for you. The 5% cash-back on all of their many brands combined with the lack of annual fee make it good for shoppers looking to save money. Plus, the free shipping and alterations for Luxe cardholders are an excellent perk. Families with children and parents who frequently the many Gap, Inc. brands will find this card especially helpful. However, you need to be able to pay the full balance on the statement every month. Otherwise, with its extremely high APR, it will become more expensive than it’s worth. If you rarely shop at Banana Republic, Gap, Old Navy, Athleta, or any of the Gap, Inc. brands, this card isn’t for you. The 1% points deal on all other purchases is only about average for a credit card, and you should be able to get better deals depending on where your money does go. Note that most retailer cards also have a high interest rate and no annual fee, so these perks won’t help you decide between store cards. But if you don’t shop at Gap, Inc. brands or any other one store or company that often, it’s a better idea to go for a more general credit card anyway, which often offer better financing options for those who need to carry a balance- especially considering that the "point" reward system will not be useful to you, since it's different from cash back. If you're thinking about getting the Gap visa card instead, note that the two cards are almost identical in terms of costs and benefits (very literally- the Gap card has the exact same rewards structure and it also applies to all Gap, Inc. brands). The only exception being on the first Tuesday of every month, Gap cardholders get 10% off at Gap.com and in Gap stores.

Mosque being built by 911 sight Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Mosque being built by 911 sight - Essay Example The panic created by the 9/11 incident was slowly disappearing at present. However, reports about the construction of a mosque at ground zero are causing disturbances to the Americans at present. Chelsea Schilling (2011) has pointed out that â€Å"a new Islamic mosque will open its doors just steps from Ground Zero where Muslim terrorists murdered 2,751 people in the name of Allah on Sept. 11, 2001 (Schilling). There are different opinions about the construction of a mosque near ground zero. This paper argues against the construction of a mosque at 9/11 site. Supporters of mosque construction at ground zero argue that since America is a secular democratic country, Muslims have the right to construct a mosque anywhere in America. They are of the opinion that building a mosque at 9/11 site will improve the credentials of America as a secular nation. The above argument seems to be illogical. America’s secular credentials are already established since Americans shown no hesitatio n in electing a president of Muslim origin even after the 9/11 incident. The current president Obama has Muslim origins. It should be note that the in India which is believed to be one of the largest secular democracies in the world, the Hindu fundamentalists opposed the election of Sonia Gandhi as their prime minister. It should also be noted that the â€Å"leading imam, who conducts sensitivity training sessions for the FBI, has reportedly blamed Christians for starting mass attacks on civilians† (Schilling). In other words the Muslim community in America still has no regards to the victims of 9/11 incident and it is difficult to expect mercy from them in future also. The second argument in favor of constructing of a mosque at ground zero is that a Mosque at ground zero will help America to regain the lost confidence of Muslim community in America. Many people believe that a mosque at ground zero is the positive sign in strengthening America’s relations with the Musl im world. The above argument is also meaningless. It should be noted that there are many mosques functioning at different parts of America. Moreover, none of the mosques in America suffered any damages even after the destruction of world trade centre and the killing of thousands of innocent people. â€Å"Many have complained that it would be insensitive to have a huge mosque two blocks from the site that became the burial ground for victims of the 9/11 terror attack by Muslim militants of Al Qaeda†(Sanchez). Nothing more can be done to the relatives of the victims of 9/11 incident as a harassment, if the authorities go ahead with the construction of the mosque. According to New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg â€Å"the mosque will help to bring our city even closer together and help repudiate the false and repugnant idea that the attacks of 9/11 were in any way consistent with Islam" (Loffee). American leaders are trying to strengthen the relationships with the Islamic communit y in a diplomatic manner. However, they are forgetting the fact that diplomacy will never win over fundamentalism. Strengthening Islamic culture in New York like big city will make different citizens in New York. Muslims will try to enforce their religious beliefs even in their social life which may create problems to other religions. Shariah laws, which are the fundamental laws of Muslim belief, will be enforced in Islamic culture and the effects of these laws may reflect in the life of other people as well. In

Tax Breaks as Spending Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Tax Breaks as Spending - Article Example The tax code in the United States also offers help by giving parents tax breaks to pay for child care. A reduction in the taxes families has to pay puts more money in the hands of American citizens. There is a tax break that exists that allows parents to put aside $5,000 to pay for child care. Those wages escape the burden of being taxable income. The effect of this tax break for people that are in the 25% tax bracket is $1,250 a year in savings, while parents in the 39.6% tax bracket are able to save $1,980. The Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit provide families with a tax credit of up to $6,000 to cover eligible child-care expenses. These two tax breaks have the effect of saving American families $3.1 billion in taxes. The use of direct subsidies benefits more low-income families, while tax breaks target middle income and upper-income households. A second major way in which the government gives back to the community is through student aid. The subsidy mechanism that is used to he lp out students of low-income families is the Pell Grant. On the tax side, there are numerous credits and deductions for education purposes that benefit middle and upper-income families. Not all tax breaks are considered spending. For instance, the lower tax rate on dividends is not considered spending. The reason for the lower tax rate on dividends is to offset the effect of double taxation. It is estimated that nearly 67% of all tax breaks in the United States are a form of spending in disguise.... The Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit provide families with a tax credit of up to $6,000 to cover eligible child-care expenses. These two tax breaks have the effect of saving American families $3.1 billion in taxes. The use of direct subsidies benefit more low income families, while tax breaks target middle income and upper income households. A second major way in which the government gives back to the community is through student aid. The subsidy mechanism that is used to help out students of low income families is the Pell Grant. On the tax side there are numerous credits and deductions for education purposes that benefit middle and upper income families. Not all tax breaks are considered spending. For instance the lower tax rate on dividends is not considered spending. The reason for the lower tax rate on dividends is to offset the effect of double taxation. It is estimated that nearly 67% of all tax breaks in the United States are a form of spending in disguise. The article pro vides a very interesting discussion about the effect of tax breaks and subsidies in America. Most people do not realize that the government is hiding its spending through the tax code. The actions of the government should be praised since the government is looking for ways to help out poor people and provide social justice. A more detailed discussion about the effect the government’s strategy has on the national deficit would have made this article better. Barack Obama has to negotiate a deal with the Republicans to ensure the economic future of the nation. It is imperative for the government to continue to help out poor parents that can not afford child care. These types of incentives allow a lot of people to join the

Biomedical and Social Models of Health

Biomedical and Social Models of Health The bio-medical and social models of health offer different views of health and disease. Outline the main characteristics of each model and assess their strengths and weakness in explaining health and disease. Health can be viewed as the state of being fit and well, as well as a state of mental sanity (WHO 2005). According to Blaxter (2004), if a person can perform daily functions such as going to work, taking care of the household, etc he/she is healthy. Many studies have found that lay people define health as the absence of illness (Williams 1983, Calnan 1987, Hughner Kleine 2004). However being healthy means different things to different people as much have been said and written about peoples varying concepts of health. Some lay perceptions are based on pragmatism where health is regarded as a relative phenomenon, experienced and evaluated according to what an individual finds reasonable to expect, given their age, medical condition and social status. For them being healthy, may just mean not having a health problem, which interferes with their everyday lives (Bury 2005). Some taxonomies have evolved in attempt to define health. In this work, health has been considered from the perspective of biomedical and social models. According to Baggott (2004) the biomedical model of health looks at individual physical functioning and describes bad health as the presence of disease and illness symptoms as a result of physical cause such as injury or infections and attempts to ignore social and psychological factors. Baggott (2004) states that the features of biomedical model rest mainly on biomedical changes, which can be defined, measured and isolated. In effect this is directed towards the dysfunction of the organs and tissues of the body rather than the overall condition of the patient. Biomedical treatments often involve the removal of the cause, for instance the virus or bacteria. The biomedical model is based on the belief that there is always a cure and the idea that illness is temporary, episodic and a physical condition. The basic values of the biomedical model of health consist of the theory called doctrine of specific aetiology, which is the idea that all disease is caused by theoretically identifiable agents such as germs, bacteria or parasites (Naidoo Wills 2004). The advantage of biomedical model shows disease as representing a major public health problem facing our society. This model sees disease state as an issue that needs to be treated, and that disease can be readily diagnosed and quantified (Ewles Simnett 2003 2010). This approach appears narrow, negative and reductionist. In an extreme case, it implies that people with disabilities are unhealthy and that health is only about the absence of morbidity. Further, this model is limited in its approach by its omission of a time dimension. Modern biomedicine rests upon two major developments, both of which remain influential to this day. It is first important to consider the Cartesian revolution after the seventh century French philosophy Rene Descarts. The Cartesian revolution encouraged the idea that the body and mind are independent or not closely related (NRC 1985). In this mechanistic view, the body is perceived to function like a machine with its various parts individually treatable, and those that treat them considered engineers (Naidoo Wills 2004). Biomedical also concentrates on the individual unlike the social model. Biological model adopts a negative perspective on health as it views health more in terms of the absence of disease than the possession of healthy attributes (Baggott 2004). This model stresses the importance of advancing technology both in the diagnosis and treatment of disease, an approach that has undoubtedly improved both the knowledge and understanding of numerous diseases. Biomedical model has led to the improvements in the treatment of patients, which has favoured gains both in the length and quality of life of people. Despite the aforementioned feats, the biomedical model has received considerable criticism, as many writers have argued that it was inappropriate to modern, complex health problems (Inglis 1981). The medical model, in terms of specific health risks, does not encompass all of what health means to an individual. For instance, a physician speculating on what, based on current knowledge at the time, would be the composite picture of an individual with a low risk of developing coronary artery disease. Further criticisms of this theory focused principally on the suggestion that it over simplified biological processes now known to be very intricate. For many diseases there are multiple and interacting causes. Moreover, such a theory looks only to the agent of disease, and ignores the host, and the possibilities of biological adaptation. The theory is much more easily applicable to acute conditions than to chronic ill-health and is difficult to apply to mental disorders. The second theory of the biomedical model is called the assumption of generic disease. This is when each disease has its own distinguishing features that are universal, at least within the human species. These will be the same in different cultures and at different times, unless the disease-producing agent itself changes. Criticisms of this focus on the rather obvious point that diseases are differently defined in different cultures and that medical definitions of disease have clearly changed over time. Each new advance in knowledge of physiology and each new wave of technology have added new definitions of ill health to the accepted canon. Despite the doctrine of specific aetiology many conditions, which are still only symptoms or syndromes, are recognized within medicine as diseases. Generally, it can be seen that what is viewed as illness in any particular society and at any historical time depends on cultural norms and social values (Naidoo Wills 2004). Thus new diagnoses such as alcohol, post-traumatic stress disorder, chronic fatigue syndromes are born through an interaction of new knowledge about both their possible causes and how they might possibly be helped. As a definition of disease what doctors treat has obvious problems, however, it implies that no one can be ill until recognised as such and leaves the concept at the mercy of idiosyncratic individual medical decisions. The third theory is the scientific biomedicine, which accepts the model of all ill-health as deviation from the normal especially the normal range of measurable biological variables. There is an association with the definition of health as equilibrium and disease as a disturbance of the bodys function, with the purpose of medical technology the restoration to equilibrium. The immune or endocrine, or neuropsychological systems attempt to restore the normal and the purpose of medicine is to instigate or assist this process. But medical science now realizes that the human organism has no set pattern for structure and function, and it is often unclear where normal variation ends and abnormality begins. The fourth theory of medical model is based on the principles of scientific neutrality. Medicine adopts not only the rational method of science but also its values objectivity and neutrality on the part of the observer, and the view of the human organism as simply the product of biological processes over which the individuals themselves have little control. The reply to this is that the practice of medicine, whatever its theory, is always deeply embedded in the larger society. It cannot be neutral, for there are wider social, political and cultural forces dictating how it does its work and how the unhealthy are dealt with. Biomedicine now admits multiple and interactive causes, and that the whole may be more than simply the sum of the parts. Social and psychological causes of ill health- stress, unhappiness, life events- are admitted as agents of disease or contributing factors, but they are not themselves defined as ill health. Modern medicine has moved on, to incorporate elaborate ideas about the various and interrelated causes of ill health. Studies of the way in which doctors make diagnoses demonstrate this, while at the same time lip service is paid to the importance of the social. Moreover, even when social and psychological influences are admitted this is still a very negatively oriented approach to health. The social model came about in mid twentieth century when there was increasing dissatisfaction with the dominant model of health offered by biomedicine. The preoccupation with disease and illness made it less able to deal with any positive concept of health. The ideology, which viewed the individual in mechanistic ways justified ever-increasing use of medical technologies, precluding the exercise of other therapies and diminishing the importance attached to positive health or preventive medicine. Since the last decade medical professional practice has become a major threat to health. Depression, infection, disability and other specific estrogenic disease now cause more suffering than all accidents from traffic or industry by transforming pain, illness and death from a personal challenge into a technical problem, medical practice expropriates the potential of people to deal with their human condition in an autonomous way and becomes the sources of a new kind of un-health. The emphasis on health as simply the absence of disease encouraged thinking about only two categories the health and the disease. As we are meant to believe that science can produce a utopia of disease free and lengthy life meaning scientists only look for their magic bullet. There is a feeling that the most angry critiques of the biomedical model was wilfully ignoring the contributions of modern science to human welfare. But claims to the unique truth of biomedicine were weakened by some loss of faith in sci entific objectivity and a distrust of a Frankenstein technology that could run out of control, and this was part of the modern movement towards a new model usually called social health. Social model of health imbibes social constructs and relativity in its approach to health. It tends to define and redefine health in a continuous manner, and views health differently between individuals, groups, times and cultures. Some supporters of Social model have written extensively about sickness having a role to play in various societies (Parsons 1951) as this helps to determine the structure of and functionality of the society. The concept of social health incorporates many differences of emphasis though it has to be noted that it is more than simply the recognition that social factors such as poverty have to be included in a model of the causes of ill health. The social model is a different construction, locating biological processes within their social contexts and considering the person as a whole rather than a series of distinct bodily systems. The social model is organic and holistic rather than reductionist mechanical method. A mechanical system acts according to its programming, its instructions, or natural laws. The social model allows for mental as well as physical health and wider sphere of taking part in active life. This model also allows for more subtle discrimination of individuals who succeed in leading productive lives in spite of a physical impairment. Another disadvantage of this model is that the conception runs the risk of excessive breadth and of incorporating all of life. Thus they do not distinguish clearly between the state of being healthy the consequences of being healthy nor do they distinguish between health and the determinants of health (Ewles Simnett 2010). The medical profession is a social institution, which cannot be separated from the values, pressures and influences of the society in which it practices. As health has been defined in various ways, most part rests on the ideas of the normal and of seeing health as opposed to disease or illness. In practice, the definition of health has always been the territory of those who define its opposite: healers, or practitioners of medicine as a science or a body of practical knowledge. Since medicine is one of societys major systems, it is obvious that it is these definitions which will be institutionalised and embodied in law and administration, though the extent to which lay models adds to or diverge from this body of ideas is significant to the individual in respect of their perception of health. Whilst the medical model built on the Cartesian theory of the body as a machine disorders can be corrected by repairing or replacing parts of the organism, holism describes the view that the whole cannot be explained simply by the sum of the parts, just as healthiness cannot be explained by a list of risk factors. Every disturbance in a system involves the whole system. Human beings are living networks formed by cognitive processes, values, and purposive intentions, not simply interacting components (Blaxter 2004). The development of this social model has been accompanied among the public, by a growing enthusiasm for alternative therapies, which tend to rest on holistic theories. Gradually, these too have been integrated to some extent into the mainstream model. In order to have a comprehensive understanding of health, one has to look at the phenomenon from various premise of health definition, as just one aspect may not provide complete answer to the enquiry about our health at a particular given time. It is therefore important to consider the various aspects of health when making judgement and decision about the health status of an individual. In summary, the biomedical model of health is obviously most easily defined by the absence of disease, though the model is also compatible with more positive definitions in terms of equilibrium of normal functioning. In the social model health is a positive state of wholeness and well being associated with but not entirely explained by the absence of disease, illness or physical and mental impairment. The concepts of health and ill-health are unbalanced. The absence of disease may be part of health but health is more than the absence of disease.